HARMONIZATION OF THE REGULATION OF INHERITANCE RIGHTS OF CHILDREN

Authors

  • Fauzi Universitas Mpu Tantular
  • Appe Hutauruk Universitas Mpu Tantular
  • Hotman Sinambela Universitas Mpu Tantular
  • Sunarno Universitas Mpu Tantular

Keywords:

Children Out of Wedlock, Biological Father, Inheritance Rights, Compilation of Islamic Law, Constitutional Court Decisions

Abstract

The regulation regarding the inheritance rights of illegitimate children from biological fathers still raises legal issues due to the disharmony between Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage, Constitutional Court Decision Number 46/PUU-VIII/2010, and the Compilation of Islamic Law. These differences in regulations create legal uncertainty regarding the position of illegitimate children in obtaining inheritance rights from their biological fathers. This study aims to analyze the regulation of inheritance rights of illegitimate children from biological fathers based on the provisions of Indonesian positive law and examine the harmonization of these regulations from the perspective of the Marriage Law and the Compilation of Islamic Law. This study is a normative legal research using a statutory approach, a conceptual approach, and a case approach. Legal materials are analyzed qualitatively through literature studies. The results of the study indicate that Constitutional Court Decision Number 46/PUU-VIII/2010 has expanded the civil relationship of illegitimate children with their biological fathers as long as it can be proven based on science and technology or other evidence according to law. However, the implementation of inheritance rights still faces obstacles due to the lack of harmony in the Compilation of Islamic Law. Therefore, regulatory harmonization is needed to ensure legal certainty, justice, and legal protection for the civil rights of illegitimate children.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Al-Amruzi, M. F. (2021). Pencatatan perkawinan dan problematika kawin siri. Ulumul Syar I Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Hukum Dan Syariah, 9(2), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.52051/ulumulsyari.v9i2.79

Anggraini, A. E., Sukiati, S., & Iwan, I. (2026). Disparitas Putusan Hakim mengenai Wasiat Wajibah bagi Anak Angkat dalam Peradilan Agama. Binamulia Hukum, 15(1), 377–388. https://doi.org/10.37893/jbh.v15i1.1410

Baihaki, A. (2023). Upaya Pemenuhan Hak-Hak Keperdataan Anak Yang Lahir di Luar Perkawinan. Jurnal Hukum Sasana, 9(1), 187–209. https://doi.org/10.31599/sasana.v9i1.2428

Gobel, D. M., Dungga, W. A., & Muhtar, M. H. (2026). Analisis Yuridis Konflik Pernikahan dalam Hukum Adat dan Hukum Nasional Ditinjau dalam Pasal 18B Ayat (2) UUD 1945. Referendum, 3(2), 97–113. https://doi.org/10.62383/referendum.v3i2.1871

Loho, S. (2020). Hak Waris Anak di Luar Perkawinan Sah Berdasarkan Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nmor 46/puu-viii-2010. Lex Crimen, 6(3), 148204. https://www.neliti.com/publications/148204/hak-waris-anak-di-luar-perkawinan-sah-berdasarkan-putusan-mahkamah-konstitusi-nm

Mahadewi, A. a. I. W. K., & Larasati, N. U. (2026). Paradoks Kebijakan Arak Bali: Pelestarian Budaya dan Pengendalian Dampak Negatif. Jurnal Ragam Pengabdian, 3(2), 5010–5022. https://doi.org/10.62710/ty08jw98

Marpaung, A., Nazila, F., Maulidin, M., Rambe, W. S., Lubis, M. H. H., Hasibuan, M. H. N., & Kesuma, M. (2026). The Prohibition of Interfaith marriage in Fiqhiyah Rules: An analysis of the Constitutional Court Decision Number 212/PUU-XXIII/2025. JHSS (JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL STUDIES), 10(2), 1282–1286. https://doi.org/10.33751/jhss.v10i2.266

Mujaddidi, S. (2022). Konstitusionalitas Pembatasan Hak Asasi Manusia dalam Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi. Jurnal Konstitusi, 18(3), 539. https://doi.org/10.31078/jk1833

Mukhdalifa, I. D., Sukiati, S., & Tanjung, D. (2026). Analisis Faktor Penyebab Meningkatnya Angka Cerai Gugat di Mahkamah Syar’iyah Kutacane. Hukum Inovatif Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Sosial Dan Humaniora, 3(3), 139–147. https://doi.org/10.62383/humif.v3i3.3288

Putri, W. K. S. (2022). Akibat Hukum Pengakuan Anak Luar Kawin Setelah Berlakunya Putusan MK Nomor 46/PUU-VIII/2010. Jurnal Akta Notaris, 1(1), 123–138. https://doi.org/10.56444/aktanotaris.v1i1.195

Rosidi, A., Zainuddin, M., & Arifiana, I. (2024). Metode dalam penelitian hukum Normatif dan Sosiologis (Field Research). Journal Law and Government., 2(1), 46. https://doi.org/10.31764/jlag.v2i1.21606

Sabirin, M. I. (2021). Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi (MK) Tahun 2012 tentang kedudukan anak luar nikah menurut hukum Islam. Jurnal Al-Mizan, 8(2), 146–156. https://doi.org/10.54621/jiam.v8i2.147

Surakarta, U. S. M., & Bustomi, Y. (2023). Politik Hukum Putusan MK No. 46/PUU-VIII/2010 sebagai Upaya Pembangunan Hukum Nasional. Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Dan Hak Asasi Manusia, 3(1), 9–20. https://doi.org/10.35912/jihham.v3i1.1795

Susanto, M. H., Puspitasari, Y., & Marwa, M. H. M. (2021). Kedudukan hak keperdataan anak luar kawin perspektif hukum Islam. JUSTISI, 7(2), 105–117. https://doi.org/10.33506/js.v7i2.1349

Yuniarlin, P. (2023). Kedudukan Anak yang Lahir Dalam Perkawinan Siri Setelah Perkawinan Orang Tuanya Dicatatkan di Kantor Urusan Agama. UNES Journal of Swara Justisia, 7(3), 1085–1096. https://doi.org/10.31933/ujsj.v7i3.418

Published

2026-10-25

How to Cite

Fauzi, Hutauruk, A., Sinambela, H., & Sunarno. (2026). HARMONIZATION OF THE REGULATION OF INHERITANCE RIGHTS OF CHILDREN. JILPR Journal Indonesia Law and Policy Review, 7(1). Retrieved from https://ejournal.aissrd.org/index.php/jirpl/article/view/738