DEBTOR'S DEFAULT AND BANK RAKYAT INDONESIA CREDIT GUARANTEE AUCTION PROCEDURE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56371/jirpl.v7i3.700Keywords:
Auction, Credit Guarantee, Debtor Default, Mortgage RightsAbstract
The purpose of this study is to analyze the definition and classification of debtor default in BRI credit agreements based on Decision No. 397/Pdt.G/2025/PN Jkt.Pst and to analyze the BRI credit guarantee auction procedure and its implications for debtor protection based on Decision No. 397/Pdt.G/2025/PN Jkt.Pst. This study uses a normative juridical method with a statutory approach and a case approach, based on secondary data in the form of laws and regulations, court decisions, and doctrines. The results of the study indicate that the debtor CV. SAMIJAYA is normatively in a state of default due to prolonged payment arrears so that it cannot be qualified as force majeure; Thus, BRI as the holder of the mortgage has a legal basis to carry out the execution of the guarantee as long as the procedure is in accordance with the provisions, the credit guarantee auction procedure through the KPKNL which is based on the mortgage certificate and the Minister of Finance Regulation Number 122 of 2023 without the involvement of the fiat of the Head of the District Court and by setting a limit value that is far below the market price, it creates problems with the hierarchy of norms and has the potential to cause excessive losses to debtors, so that the practice of parate execution needs to be aligned with the HIR/RBg, the principle of legal certainty, and the principle of consumer protection for financial services.
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