The Urgency of Hospital Internal Regulations in Governance of Indonesian National Army Hospital

Authors

  • Paulin Marwita Magister Hukum Universitas Hang Tuah Surabaya
  • Sutarno Universitas Hang Tuah Surabaya
  • Adriano Universitas Hang Tuah Surabaya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56371/jirpl.v5i1.169

Keywords:

Hospital bylaws, Indonesian National Army Hospital, Protection and Legal Certainty

Abstract

This research analyzed the component of hospital bylaws in the corporate governance of the Indonesian National Army Hospital and the urgent of hospital bylaws in association with protection and legal certainty of the Indonesian National Army Hospital. As a legal subject, the Indonesian National Army Hospital has certain legal obligations and they are not free from lawsuits, therefore the Indonesian National Army Hospital must equip themselves with adaptive and up to date hospital by laws that provide protection and legal certainty to the medical officers in peace and armed-conflict time. The hospital bylaws must contain the characteristics of the Indonesian National Army Hospital including code of ethics for military medicine, Indonesian National Army law, military discipline law, military court law, humanitarian law, human rights law and also describing the relationship between the owner of the hospital, in this case the chief of the staff of the army, with the head of the hospital and medical staff. Therefore, this research is juridical-normative research using statute, conceptual and comparative approaches.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Constitution

Constitution Number 31 of 1997 concerning Justice Military . State Gazette of 1997 Number 139.

Constitution Number 39 of 1999 concerning Human Rights Human . State Gazette of 1999 Number 165.

Constitution Number 29 of 2004 concerning Practice Medicine . State Gazette 2004 Number 116. Supplement _ State Gazette Number 4431.

Constitution Number 34 of 2004 concerning Indonesian National Army . State Gazette of 2004 Number 127.

Constitution Number 36 of 2009 concerning Health. State Gazette of 2009 Number 144.

Constitution Number 44 of 2009 concerning Hospitals. State Gazette of 2009 Number 153.

Constitution Number 25 of 2014 concerning Disciplinary Law Military . 2014 State Gazette Number 257 .

Constitution Number 36 of 2014 concerning Health Workers. 2014 State Gazette Number 298. Supplement _ State Gazette Number 5607.

Constitution Number 17 of 2023 concerning Health. State Gazette 2023 Number 105 .

Regulation President Number 12 of 2013 concerning Health Guarantee . 2013 State Gazette Number 29 .

Regulation President Number 66 of 2019 concerning Arrangement Organization Indonesian National Army . 2019 State Gazette Number 199 .

Regulation Government Number 26 of 1960 concerning Pronunciation Doctor's Oath . State Gazette of 1960 Number 69.

Regulation Government Number 39 of 2010 concerning Administration Soldier Indonesian National Army . 2010 State Gazette Number 50 .

Regulation Government Number 47 of 2021 concerning Maintenance Field Hospital . 2021 State Gazette Number 57 .

Regulation of the Minister of Defense Number 3 of 2011 concerning Construction of Flat Type State Houses within the Ministry of Defense and the Indonesian National Army . 2011 State Gazette Number 152.

Regulation of the Minister of Defense Number 9 of 2013 concerning Application of Humanitarian Law and Human Rights Law Man in Maintenance National Defense . 2013 State Gazette Number 324 .

Regulation of the Minister of Defense Number 11 of 2014 concerning Standardization Level III Hospital Health Equipment within the Ministry of Defense and the Indonesian National Army . 2014 State Gazette Number 383 .

Regulation of the Minister of Defense Number 51 of 2014 concerning Management Finance Reception Non- Tax within the Ministry of Defense and the Indonesian National Army . 2014 State Gazette Number 1520.

Regulation of the Minister of Defense Number 18 of 2020 concerning Medical Military . 2020 State Gazette Number 1571 .

Minister of Health Decree Number 772 of 2002 concerning Guidelines Hospital Internal Regulations ( Hospital Bylaws ).

Minister of Health Decree Number 631 of 2005 concerning Guidelines Internal Staff Regulations Medical ( Medical Staff ByLaws ) at the Hospital.

Minister of Health Regulation Number 755 of 2011 concerning Committee Medic .

Regulation of the Minister of Finance Number 143 of 2018 concerning Mechanism Implementation Budget State Expenditures within the Ministry of Defense and the Indonesian National Army . 2018 State Gazette Number 1512 .

Regulation TNI Commander Number 44 of 2015 concerning Regulation Discipline Military .

Regulation TNI Commander Number 24 of 2018 concerning Organization and Tasks Puskesad , Kesdam , Denkesyah and Dron 31/Serbu.

Regulation TNI Commander Number 73 of 2018 concerning General Internal Service Regulations .

Regulation Head Army Staff Number 26 of 2019 concerning Organization and Duties of the TNI Army Headquarters (Orgas Mabesad )

Regulation Head Army Staff Number 27 of 2018 concerning Organization and Health Tasks of Regional Military Commands (Orgas Kesdam )

Regulation Head Army Staff Number 28 of 2018 concerning Organization and Tasks Regional Health Detachment (Orgas Denkesyah ).

Decision Court

Rosneini Birman v Main Director of the Central Army Hospital (RSPAD) Gatot Soebroto , Cs, Decision Central Jakarta District Court Number 569/ Pdt.G /2013/ PN.Jkt.Pst .

Book

Ruhardi , Pidada , Bagenda . (2022). Humanitarian Law . Bandung: Widina Bhakti Persada.

Defense Health Board. (2015). Ethical Guidelines and Practices for US Military Medical Professionals . Office of the Assistant Secretary of Defense Health Affairs.

Sihotang , E. (2021). Legal Principles in Hospital Governance . Surabaya: Medina Tower.

Atmadja , IDG., Budhiartha , INP. (2018) Legal Theories . Malang: Setara Press.

Isharyanto . (2016). Legal Theory: An Introduction with Approach Thematic . Yogyakarta: WR Publishers .

Yunarto , I. (2014). Management Central Government ( Budgeting and Realization Budget ) . Education and Training Center Supervision of the Supervisory Board Finance and Development.

Mohamad, K. (1995). Hospitals: Between Commercialization and Ethics . Jakarta: Gramedia Widiasarana Indonesia.

Zamroni, M. (2022). Health Law: Liability of Doctors and Hospitals in Practice Service Medical . Surabaya: Scopindo Media Pustaka.

Isnaeni , M. (2016). Introduction to Bail Law Materiality . Surabaya: Revka Petra Media.

Melzer, N. (2019). Humanitarian Law International : a Introduction Comprehensive . International Committee of the Red Cross.

Executive Board of the Indonesian Doctors Association . (2012). Code of Ethics Indonesian Medicine ( Kodeki ) . Indonesian Doctors Association .

Indonesian Hospital Association . (2022). Indonesian Hospital Code of Ethics ( Kodersi ) . Indonesian Hospital Association .

Marzuki, PM. (2022). Legal Research . Edition Revision . Jakarta : Kencana .

Marzuki, PM. (2021). Introduction Legal Science . Edition Revision . Jakarta: Kencana .

Salim, Nurbani , ES. (2017). Application of Legal Theory to Research Dissertations and Theses ( Book Second ) . Rajagrafindo Persada .

Pariani, S., Nurrobi , T., Lardo, S. (2022). Bioethics Multidisciplinary (Multidisciplinary Perspectives on Bioethics) . Bogor: Indonesian Defense University Press.

Mertokusumo , S. (2022). Getting to Know the Law: An Introduction . Yogyakarta: Maha Karya Pustaka.

Journal

Corn, G., Culliver, A. (2017). Wounded Combatants , Military Medical Personnel, and The Dilemma of Collateral Risk. Georgia Journal of International and Comparative Law, 45(3), 446-472.

Thomas, R., Lough, F., Girton, J., & Casciotti, J.A. (2020). A Code of Ethics for Military Medicine. Military Medicine , 185(5-6). https://doi.org/10.1093/milmed/usaa007

Maulana, A. (2021). Implementation of Hospital ByLaws Under Improvement Hospital Services . Juristic Journal , 2(3). http://dx.doi.org/10.35973/jrs.v2i03.2675

Hidayati , AN., Aprianto , B., Istanti , ND. (2022). Literature Study of Organizational Governance Success Factors Based on Hospital Internal Regulations . Prepotive : Journal of Public Health , 6(1), 309-315. https://doi.org/10.31004/prepotif.v6i1.2868

Ibrahim, DN. (2022). Hospital Legal Responsibility towards Doctors in Agreement Medicine in Indonesia (Study: Siaga Raya Hospital ). Journal Scientific Publica , 10(2). http://dx.doi.org/10.33603/publika.v10i2.7556

Fayyaz, AF. (2015). Complaints About Medical Malpractices in Military Hospitals Submitted to Tehran Medical Council and Forensics. Journal of Archives in Military Medicine, 3(1 ):e 24423. https://doi.org/10.5812/jamm.24423

Gordon, N., Perugini, N. (2019). Hospital Shields and the Limits of International Law. The European Journal of International Law , 30(2), 439-463. https://doi.org/10.1093/ejil/chz029

Gustafianof , Yuliandri , Ferdi & Sabri. (2022). The Hospital Bylaws Establishment In Order Of Law Certainty for Good Health Service in Indonesia. Journal of Legal, Ethical and Regulatory Issues , 25(S2), 1-15.

Nathanson, V. (2013). Medical Ethics in Peacetime and Wartime: The Case for a Better Understanding. International Review of the Red Cross , 95(889), 189-213. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1816383113000775

Setiawan, LRD., Asmara, MG., Purnomo, CE. (2019). Hospital ByLaws : Implications Implementation . Journal De Jure Legal Sciences , 4(1). https://doi.org/10.35706/dejure.v4i1.1864

Susanti, R., Widjaja, G. (2021). Hospital Bylaws As Guidelines For Resolution of Legal Problems in Hospital: A Study at Persahabatan Hospital, Jakarta. Journal of Legal, Ethical and Regulatory Issues , 24(1), 1-5.

Pranoto , A., Prayitno , H. (2022). Hospital By Laws As A Lex Specialist of Internal Dispute Settlement in Hospital. Proceedings of the International Conference on Law, Economy, Social and Sharia (ICLESS) , 1(1), 626-633.

Wilkins, D., Dieppe, C. (2017). The Non-Combatant Status: Importance and Implications for Medical Personnel. BMJ Military Health, 163(6), 366-370. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jramc-2016-000732

Vaidya, R., Bobdey , S. (2021). Medical Ethics During Armed Conflicts: Dilemmas of a Physician Soldier. Medical Journal Indian Armed Forces , 77(1), 377-381. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mjafi.2021.08.013

Zebua , O., Tewu , D. (2023). Good Corporate Governance in Hospitals. Kollegial : Journal Management , Business and Accounting , 11(1), 94-103. https://doi.org/10.55744/kolegial.v11i1.196

Page

LaBrecque, M.F., Honsberger, M.A. (2018). Army Field Hospital and Expeditionary Hospitalization. https://www.army.mil/article/210113/army_field_hospitals_and_expeditionary_hospitalization .

Firdaus, A. (2022). Indonesia is Involved in Preparation of Code of Ethics Medical International . https://sumbar.antaranews.com/berita/510125/indonesia-terlibat-dalam-pengusun-kode-atik-kedokteran-internasional .

Yuana, L. (2020, June 06). Dozens of TNI Medical Personnel Deployed to Field Hospitals Indrapura . https://timesindonesia.co.id/cepat-region/275904/puluhan-tenaga-medis-tni-diterjunkan-di-rs-lapangan-indrapura .

International Committee of the Red Cross. International Humanitarian Law Databases . https://ihl-databases.icrc.org/en/customary-ihl/v1/rule3

Army Navy. Information Department Lantamal VI. (2021, January 19). Indonesian Navy Hospital Ship KRI SHS-990 Live Do Fracture Surgery _ Earthquake Victim Patients Mamuju . https://koarmada2.tnial.mil.id/2021/01/19/kapal-rumah-sakit-tni-al-kri-shs-990- Direct-tidak-operasi-patah-tulang-patient-korban-gempa- mamuju/

Downloads

Published

2023-10-20

How to Cite

Marwita, P., Sutarno, & Adriano. (2023). The Urgency of Hospital Internal Regulations in Governance of Indonesian National Army Hospital. JILPR Journal Indonesia Law and Policy Review, 5(1), 75–87. https://doi.org/10.56371/jirpl.v5i1.169